Choosing the right professional to help with your dog’s training or behaviour can feel overwhelming. With so many options out there, it's hard to know where to start. Whether you’re looking for help with basic obedience or more complex behavioural issues, it's crucial to make an informed decision. After all, your dog's well-being depends on it!
To help you navigate this process, I’ve put together some practical advice on how to choose the best dog trainer or dog behaviourist for your specific situation. This guide will ensure you get the best value for your money, while also giving your dog the best chance of success.
What’s the difference between a dog trainer and a dog behaviourist?
It’s important to first understand the difference between a dog trainer and a behaviourist, as these professionals offer different types of support.
According to the Animal Behaviour and Training Council, a trainer works directly with your dog to teach them specific behaviours, such as sit, stay, recall or loose-lead walking. Trainers also help with dog sports, including agility and obedience.
On the other hand, a behaviourist (or behaviour counsellor) helps both owners and dogs address problematic or undesirable behaviours such as separation anxiety, aggression or fear-based issues. Behaviourists work on referral from a veterinarian, which is essential because some behavioural problems are linked to underlying medical issues that must be ruled out first.
While both professions can be highly beneficial, it’s worth noting that neither profession is officially regulated. This means anyone can call themselves a trainer or behaviourist, even without formal qualifications. Because of this, you should be thorough in your research to make sure you’re choosing someone with the experience and skills that match your dog’s needs.
Training methods: ‘force-free’ versus ‘balanced’
When choosing a dog professional, one of the key factors to consider is their training methods. You might come across terms like 'force-free' (also called 'positive reinforcement-based') and 'balanced', but what do these terms really mean?
Force-free training: this method involves no physical or psychological punishment. It focuses on rewarding your dog for behaviours you want to see, using treats, toys or praise. It’s not about bribing your dog; instead, the goal is to reinforce good behaviour and make the training process enjoyable for your dog. Over time, the rewards become less frequent as the behaviour becomes more reliable.
Balanced training: trainers using this method will combine positive reinforcement with corrective actions – sometimes using physical or verbal punishments for unwanted behaviours. Some balanced trainers also use tools like choke chains, prong collars, e-collars or slip leads.
While balanced methods can still produce results, research suggests that punishment-based techniques may increase anxiety and fear in dogs, leading to long-term behavioural problems. Personally, causing any form of pain or distress, however minor, doesn’t align with my training philosophy. I prefer to focus on methods that ensure both effective learning and the emotional well-being of the dog.
That being said, there are no hard and fast rules in training. Every professional has their approach, and ultimately, the goal is to create a positive, lasting change in your dog’s behaviour while ensuring their overall welfare. Be cautious when choosing a professional – make sure their methods align with your own values and priorities.
Questions to ask yourself when choosing a dog professional
So, how can you tell if a trainer or behaviourist is the right fit for you and your dog? Here are the key questions you should ask before making your decision:
What experience do they have? How long have they been working in the industry? What kinds of dogs have they worked with? If your dog has a specific issue, such as separation anxiety, make sure they have experience in that area.
What qualifications do they have? Are they a member of a professional association or do they have recognised certifications? These qualifications show that they have a solid understanding of how dogs learn and how to apply effective training techniques.
Do they know about your dog’s breed? Different breeds have different needs. It’s important that the professional understands your dog’s specific traits and challenges, or is willing to do the research to apply the right methods.
What are you getting for your money? Especially in today’s economic climate, it’s important to ensure you’re getting good value. Will you receive a written plan after each session? Are they available for follow-up questions? Will they check in to track your dog’s progress?
Have they been successful with similar cases? Ask about their success stories. Do they have references or reviews from past clients? This will give you an idea of their ability to achieve positive results.
If in doubt, ask!
Choosing a professional to work with your dog is an important decision, and you should feel confident in your choice. Don’t hesitate to ask questions, whether about their methods, experience or approach to handling your dog’s specific needs. A good dog professional will always be happy to discuss how they work, and they should encourage an open dialogue with you.
If you’re ever uncertain, I’d be more than happy to answer any questions you have about my approach to training and behaviour support. My priority is to ensure the welfare of your dog, using methods that promote positive, lasting change.
Ready to start? Get in touch!
Choosing the right professional can make all the difference in your dog’s training journey. If you’re ready to give your dog the best chance to thrive, I’d love to help! With my experience and commitment to positive reinforcement methods, we can work together to address any challenges and help your dog live a happier, healthier life.
Explore my training services or contact me today to learn more about how I can help you and your dog succeed. I look forward to working with you!